Exercise guide
Dumbbell Sumo Squat
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Lower legs
- Upper legs
The Dumbbell Sumo Squat utilizes a wide stance to emphasize the inner thighs (adductors) and glutes while building lower body power and hip mobility. This variation allows for a deeper range of motion and places less shear stress on the lower back compared to traditional squats.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Stand with your feet significantly wider than shoulder-width apart, with toes pointed outward at a 45-degree angle.
- Hold a single dumbbell vertically by one end with both hands, letting it hang naturally between your legs.
- Engage your core, pull your shoulders back, and maintain a neutral spine with your chest lifted.
- Position your weight primarily through your heels and the mid-foot.
How to do it
- Inhale and lower your hips by bending at the knees and hips, keeping your torso as upright as possible.
- Descend until your thighs are parallel to the floor or until the dumbbell nearly touches the ground, ensuring your knees track in line with your toes.
- Exhale and drive through your heels to return to the starting position, avoiding locking out your knees at the top.
- Maintain a controlled tempo: 2 seconds down, a brief pause at the bottom, and 1 second to rise.
Form checklist
- Keep your knees pushed out; do not let them cave inward during the movement.
- Maintain a flat back and proud chest throughout the entire lift.
- Ensure your heels stay glued to the floor at all times.
- Keep the dumbbell close to your center of gravity, hanging straight down.
Pro tips
- Focus on 'tearing the floor apart' with your feet as you drive upward to maximize glute and adductor recruitment.
- Pause for one second at the bottom of the rep to eliminate momentum and increase time under tension.
Make it harder
- Stand on two elevated platforms or weight plates to create a 'deficit,' allowing the dumbbell to travel deeper for increased range of motion.
- Implement a 1.5-rep style: go all the way down, come halfway up, go back down, and then stand all the way up.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the dumbbell sumo squat work?
- The dumbbell sumo squat primarily targets the glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps, and also works the abs and obliques as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the dumbbell sumo squat?
- The dumbbell sumo squat uses dumbbell.
- Is the dumbbell sumo squat good for beginners?
- The dumbbell sumo squat is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.
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