Exercise guide
Smith Leg Press
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Lower legs
- Upper legs
The Smith Leg Press is a vertical pressing variation that emphasizes the glutes and hamstrings due to the high degree of hip flexion, while providing the stability of a fixed track. It is highly effective for building lower body mass and strength without the spinal loading of a traditional squat.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Place a flat bench or a thick mat on the floor directly underneath the Smith machine bar.
- Lie on your back with your hips positioned directly under the bar and your feet reaching upward.
- Place the arches of your feet against the bar, hip-width apart, with your toes pointed slightly outward.
- Carefully rotate the bar to disengage the safety latches, ensuring you have a firm grip with your feet before beginning.
How to do it
- Inhale and slowly lower the bar by bending your knees toward your chest in a controlled 3-second eccentric phase.
- Lower the weight until your thighs are near your ribcage, ensuring your lower back remains pressed firmly against the floor or bench.
- Exhale and drive the bar back up by extending your legs, focusing the pressure through your mid-foot and heels.
- Stop the ascent just before your knees lock out to maintain constant tension on the target muscles.
Form checklist
- Keep your lower back and sacrum glued to the floor; do not let your hips 'butt wink' or lift.
- Ensure your knees track in line with your toes and do not cave inward during the press.
- Maintain a vertical path of travel; if the bar feels like it's pushing you forward or back, adjust your hip position.
- Always keep your hands on the safety handles or the floor for stability.
Pro tips
- Pause for one second at the bottom of the movement to dissipate the stretch reflex and force the glutes to initiate the drive.
- Experiment with foot width; a wider stance will increase adductor involvement, while a narrower stance shifts focus to the outer quads.
Make it harder
- Perform the exercise unilaterally (one leg at a time) to eliminate strength imbalances and increase core stabilization requirements.
- Add a 3-second pause at the midpoint of the concentric phase to maximize time under tension.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the smith leg press work?
- The smith leg press primarily targets the glutes, hamstrings, and quadriceps, and also works the abs and obliques as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the smith leg press?
- The smith leg press uses smith machine.
- Is the smith leg press good for beginners?
- The smith leg press is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.
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