Exercise guide
Barbell Sumo Romanian Deadlift
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Lower legs
- Upper legs
The Barbell Sumo Romanian Deadlift utilizes a wide stance to place greater emphasis on the adductors and glutes while maintaining the intense hamstring stretch of a traditional hinge. This variation is excellent for building posterior chain thickness and improving hip mobility and stability.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Stand with your feet significantly wider than shoulder-width apart and toes pointed outward at a 30-45 degree angle.
- Grip the barbell with an overhand grip, hands positioned shoulder-width apart so they are inside your knees.
- Stand tall with the bar resting against your thighs, pull your shoulder blades back and down, and brace your core.
How to do it
- Inhale and initiate the movement by pushing your hips back as far as possible while keeping a slight, fixed bend in the knees.
- Lower the bar slowly in a straight vertical line, keeping it in contact with your legs, until you feel a deep stretch in your hamstrings and adductors.
- Exhale and drive your hips forward to return to the starting position by pushing through your heels.
- Squeeze your glutes forcefully at the top of the movement without overextending your lower back.
Form checklist
- Keep the barbell in contact with your shins and thighs throughout the entire lift.
- Maintain a neutral spine and avoid rounding your shoulders or lower back.
- Ensure your knees track in the same direction as your toes to protect the joints.
- Keep your shins as vertical as possible to maximize the hinge mechanics.
Pro tips
- Focus on 'spreading the floor' with your feet to maximize adductor and glute medius recruitment.
- Think of your hands as hooks; do not pull the weight with your arms, but rather push the floor away with your legs.
- Stop the descent once your hips stop moving backward; going lower usually results in lumbar rounding.
Make it harder
- Implement a 3-4 second eccentric (lowering) phase to increase time under tension and muscle fiber recruitment.
- Stand on a small platform or weight plates to create a deficit, increasing the range of motion and the stretch on the hamstrings.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the barbell sumo romanian deadlift work?
- The barbell sumo romanian deadlift primarily targets the adductors, erector spinae, glutes, hamstrings, and trapezius, and also works the abs and obliques as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the barbell sumo romanian deadlift?
- The barbell sumo romanian deadlift uses barbell.
- Is the barbell sumo romanian deadlift good for beginners?
- The barbell sumo romanian deadlift is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.
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