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  5. Chest
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  7. Dumbbell Lying Alternate Extension

Exercise guide

Dumbbell Lying Alternate Extension

  • Intermediate
  • Isolation
  • Rep-based
  • Chest
  • Upper arms

This exercise isolates the triceps long head by utilizing an incline to increase the stretch, while the alternating pattern challenges unilateral stability and mind-muscle connection.

Reviewed by the Crucible Fit team · Updated June 2026

Watch the Dumbbell Lying Alternate Extension demonstrationVideo and instructions for every movement are in the Crucible Fit app.

Muscles worked

Primary

  • Triceps

Secondary

  • Abs
  • Obliques

Equipment

  • Dumbbell

Setup

  1. Set an incline bench to a 30-45 degree angle.
  2. Sit back on the bench with a dumbbell in each hand, feet planted firmly on the floor for stability.
  3. Press both dumbbells directly above your chest with a neutral grip (palms facing each other).
  4. Slightly tilt your upper arms back toward your head so they are at a 75-80 degree angle relative to your torso.

How to do it

  1. Inhale and slowly lower one dumbbell toward your shoulder by bending only at the elbow, keeping the upper arm completely stationary.
  2. Lower the weight until your forearm passes parallel or you feel a deep stretch in the triceps.
  3. Exhale and contract the triceps to extend the arm back to the starting position.
  4. Repeat the movement with the opposite arm while keeping the non-working arm locked out in the starting position.

Form checklist

  • Keep your elbows tucked in and pointing forward; do not let them flare out to the sides.
  • Ensure the upper arm (humerus) remains fixed throughout the entire set to isolate the triceps.
  • Maintain a neutral wrist position to avoid unnecessary strain on the joint.
  • Keep your lower back pressed against the bench and avoid arching as the weights lower.

Pro tips

  • Keep the non-working arm under slight tension at the top to act as a stabilizer and increase time under tension.
  • Focus on a slow, 3-second eccentric (lowering) phase to maximize micro-tears in the muscle fibers for better growth.

Make it harder

  • Pause for one second at the bottom of each repetition to eliminate elastic momentum.
  • Perform the movement with a slight internal rotation at the bottom to further emphasize the lateral head.

Frequently asked

What muscles does the dumbbell lying alternate extension work?
The dumbbell lying alternate extension primarily targets the triceps, and also works the abs and obliques as secondary muscles.
What equipment do you need for the dumbbell lying alternate extension?
The dumbbell lying alternate extension uses dumbbell.
Is the dumbbell lying alternate extension good for beginners?
The dumbbell lying alternate extension is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.

Related exercises

  • Arm Double CrossoverIntermediate · biceps, deltoids, and triceps
  • Aztec Push UpIntermediate · pectorals, serratus anterior, and triceps
  • Band Assisted DipIntermediate · triceps
  • Band Incline Triceps ExtensionIntermediate · triceps

Train it with Crucible Fit.

Every movement in this library is in the app with video and instructions, ready for your own sessions on the days between Crucibles. Your first Crucible is on us.

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