Exercise guide
Resistance Band Shoulder Stretch Behind The Back
- Beginner
- Isolation
- Timed hold
- Back
- Shoulders
This mobility exercise enhances shoulder joint range of motion and flexibility in the chest and anterior deltoids. It uses constant band tension to safely transition the humerus through a full overhead arc, improving overhead stability and posture.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Sit upright on a flat bench or stand with feet shoulder-width apart and a braced core.
- Grasp a light resistance band with a wide overhand grip, significantly wider than shoulder-width.
- Hold the band at hip level in front of your body with your arms fully extended and elbows locked.
How to do it
- Inhale and slowly raise the band in a wide arc over your head, keeping your arms perfectly straight.
- Exhale as you continue the movement behind your head, lowering the band until it touches your lower back or glutes.
- Inhale and reverse the arc, bringing the band back over your head to the starting position at your hips.
- Perform the movement with a slow, controlled 3-second tempo for both the ascending and descending phases.
Form checklist
- Keep your elbows locked straight; do not allow them to bend to 'cheat' the range of motion.
- Maintain a neutral spine and braced core to prevent your ribcage from flaring or your lower back from arching.
- Keep your shoulders depressed (down and away from your ears) throughout the entire arc.
- Maintain constant outward tension on the band by pulling your hands slightly away from each other.
Pro tips
- Focus on the 'sticking point' at the very top of the arc; this is where the chest and anterior deltoids receive the maximum stretch.
- If you feel a sharp pinch, widen your grip further to reduce the intensity until your mobility improves.
- Visualize your shoulder blades rotating upward and downward to facilitate the movement.
Make it harder
- Narrow your grip on the band by moving your hands closer together to increase the stretch and resistance.
- Incorporate a 3-second isometric hold at the overhead position where the tension is highest.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the resistance band shoulder stretch behind the back work?
- The resistance band shoulder stretch behind the back primarily targets the deltoids and lats, and also works the abs and obliques as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the resistance band shoulder stretch behind the back?
- The resistance band shoulder stretch behind the back uses resistance band.
- Is the resistance band shoulder stretch behind the back good for beginners?
- Yes. The resistance band shoulder stretch behind the back is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.
Related exercises
- Band Standing Rear Delt RowIntermediate · deltoids, lats, and rhomboids
- Barbell Front Raise And PulloverIntermediate · deltoids and lats
- Barbell Rear Delt RowIntermediate · deltoids and lats
- Barbell Snatch PullAdvanced · deltoids, erector spinae, glutes, hamstrings, lats, quadriceps, trapezius, and triceps