Exercise guide
Push Up On A Chair
- Beginner
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Chest
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
The incline push-up on a chair is a beginner-friendly variation that reduces the amount of body weight you have to lift, focusing on building foundational strength in the chest, shoulders, and triceps.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Place a sturdy, non-slip chair against a wall to ensure it remains stationary.
- Grip the front edges of the chair seat with your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- Step your feet back until your body forms a straight line from your head to your heels, balancing on the balls of your feet.
How to do it
- Inhale and slowly lower your chest toward the chair by bending your elbows, keeping them at a 45-degree angle to your torso.
- Lower yourself until your chest nearly touches the chair seat, maintaining a rigid core throughout the movement.
- Exhale and push through your palms to return to the starting position with a controlled, steady tempo.
- Complete the movement by fully extending your arms without locking your elbows at the top.
Form checklist
- Keep your core and glutes engaged to prevent your hips from sagging or piking.
- Ensure your neck remains neutral by looking at a spot slightly in front of the chair.
- Avoid flaring your elbows out to the sides to protect your shoulder joints.
- Maintain a straight line from your ankles through your hips to your shoulders.
Pro tips
- Think about 'screwing' your hands into the chair to create external rotation and stabilize the shoulder capsule.
- Focus on squeezing your chest muscles together at the top of the movement for maximum muscle fiber recruitment.
Make it harder
- Slow down the lowering phase to three seconds to increase time under tension.
- Move your hands to a lower surface, such as a sturdy coffee table or a bottom stair, to increase the resistance.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the push up on a chair work?
- The push up on a chair primarily targets the pectorals, and also works the obliques and serratus anterior as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the push up on a chair?
- The push up on a chair uses dumbbell.
- Is the push up on a chair good for beginners?
- Yes. The push up on a chair is a beginner-friendly movement and a strong foundation to build on.