Exercise guide
Barbell Seated Military Press Inside Squat Cage
- Intermediate
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
This compound movement targets the entire shoulder complex and triceps, utilizing the stability of a seated position to allow for heavier loading and focused overhead pressing power.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Place a flat bench inside the squat cage, positioned so the barbell is directly in front of you when seated.
- Set the J-hooks at a height where you can unrack the bar with slightly bent arms while seated.
- Sit firmly on the bench with feet flat on the floor and grab the barbell with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width.
- Brace your core and unrack the bar, holding it at collarbone height with your forearms vertical.
How to do it
- Exhale as you press the barbell vertically toward the ceiling until your arms are fully extended but not locked out.
- At the top of the movement, slightly 'push your head through' the window created by your arms to align the bar over your center of gravity.
- Inhale as you lower the barbell under control back to the starting position at the upper chest.
- Maintain a controlled tempo, taking approximately 2 seconds to lower the weight and 1 second to press upward.
Form checklist
- Keep your wrists stacked directly over your elbows to ensure efficient force transfer.
- Avoid excessive arching of the lower back; keep your spine neutral and core engaged.
- Keep your elbows slightly tucked forward (in the scapular plane) rather than flared out 90 degrees to the sides.
- Ensure your feet remain planted firmly on the ground to provide a stable base of support.
Pro tips
- Squeeze your shoulder blades together and down during the descent to create a stable 'shelf' for the press.
- Focus on driving the weight up using your front and side deltoids, imagining you are pushing yourself down into the bench.
Make it harder
- Perform 'Pin Presses' by setting the safety bars at eye level and starting each repetition from a dead stop to build explosive power.
- Add a 3-second eccentric (lowering) phase to increase time under tension and muscle fiber recruitment.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the barbell seated military press inside squat cage work?
- The barbell seated military press inside squat cage primarily targets the deltoids and triceps, and also works the abs, erector spinae, obliques, and rotator cuff as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the barbell seated military press inside squat cage?
- The barbell seated military press inside squat cage uses barbell.
- Is the barbell seated military press inside squat cage good for beginners?
- The barbell seated military press inside squat cage is rated intermediate. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.
Related exercises
- Arm Double CrossoverIntermediate · biceps, deltoids, and triceps
- Band Seated Neutral Grip Shoulders PressIntermediate · deltoids and triceps
- Barbell Bench Press With 1 BoardIntermediate · deltoids, pectorals, and triceps
- Barbell Clean And PressAdvanced · deltoids, erector spinae, glutes, hamstrings, quadriceps, and triceps