Exercise guide
Bodyweight Muscle-Up
- Advanced
- Compound
- Rep-based
- Back
- Shoulders
- Upper arms
- Waist
The muscle-up is an elite compound movement that bridges the gap between a pull-up and a dip, building explosive upper-body power and total-body coordination. It heavily recruits the lats and biceps for the pull, and the triceps and pectorals for the transition and lockout.
Reviewed by the Crucible team · Updated June 2026
Muscles worked
Setup
- Grip the bar with an overhand grip slightly wider than shoulder-width, ideally using a 'false grip' where the heels of your palms rest on top of the bar.
- Position yourself slightly behind the bar to allow for a natural 'hollow body' swing.
- Engage your core and glutes to create a rigid, stable torso.
How to do it
- Pull explosively toward your lower ribs while driving your chest back and away from the bar to create a 'C' shaped path.
- At the apex of the pull, aggressively lean your shoulders forward over the bar to transition into the bottom of a dip.
- Exhale sharply as you press your body upward until your arms are fully extended at the top.
- Inhale as you lower yourself back down with control, reversing the path of the movement.
Form checklist
- Avoid 'chicken-winging' where one elbow rises above the bar before the other.
- Keep your legs together and core braced to minimize inefficient energy leaks.
- Ensure your chest clears the bar completely before attempting the press.
- Maintain a tight grip to ensure stability during the high-velocity transition.
Pro tips
- Think about pulling the bar down to your waist rather than pulling yourself up to the bar.
- The transition is the hardest part; focus on a fast 'head-nod' forward to shift your center of mass over the bar.
- Maintain a 'hollow body' position throughout the pull to maximize tension and power transfer.
Make it harder
- Slow down the eccentric (lowering) phase to 3-5 seconds to increase time under tension.
- Perform strict muscle-ups from a dead hang with zero leg drive or momentum.
Frequently asked
- What muscles does the bodyweight muscle-up work?
- The bodyweight muscle-up primarily targets the biceps, lats, and triceps, and also works the abs, deltoids, forearms, obliques, and rotator cuff as secondary muscles.
- What equipment do you need for the bodyweight muscle-up?
- The bodyweight muscle-up uses pull up bar.
- Is the bodyweight muscle-up good for beginners?
- The bodyweight muscle-up is rated advanced. Build a base with simpler variations first, then progress to it with light load and strict form.